Cancer Genetic Test

The Cancer Gene Genetic Test is a test to determine cancer susceptibility
by extracting DNA related to various types of cancer and analyzing
cancer-related genes.

Cancer Genetic Test

The Cancer Gene Genetic Test is a test to determine cancer susceptibility by extracting DNA related to various types of cancer and analyzing cancer-related genes.

What is Cancer Genetic Test?

Cancer genetic test analyzes our DNA to determine cancer susceptibility. DNA and other samples are taken from cancer tissue/ blood and analyzed for mutations in cancer-related genes to determine cancer susceptibility. Since this test can examine multiple genes related to cancer as a set, it may discover mutations that could not be found in other tests focusing on only one type of gene. It also reveals the combination of genetic mutations that we have, thus contribute to locating the optimal treatments for individuals. Be mindful that the presence of a mutation does not necessarily mean confirmed development of cancer.

The mechanism of cancer development

Cancer develops when genes in normal cells are damaged. The cell becomes a cancer cell when a gene is damaged so it no longer functions properly. Genetic testing for cancer examines whether a patient’s cancer-related genes are damaged, it thus indicates cancer susceptibility.

What is a microRNA cancer blood test?

MicroRNAs are short nucleic acid molecules copied from DNA that regulate genes and proteins in human body. Cancer-specific microRNAs are involved in cancer metastasis and pathology. By examining the type and amount of microRNAs in the blood through miroculus technologies, various types of cancer can be effectively detected at an early stage simply by blood collection. High hopes are on this technology as a new diagnostic marker As the test is more sensitive than conventional methods (reaching 96% or higher). Participants can select up to 3 types of cancer from the following 13 options:

Esophageal cancer, stomach cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, gallbladder cancer, brain tumor, leukemia, lymphoma, bladder cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer (male), ovarian cancer (female)

Differences in different genetic testing for cancer

Types of Inspections

Features

MicroRNA Sequencing

Cancer Genetic Test

Tumor Marker

Inspection target

microRNA

DNA

Substances produced by tumors

Accuracy

High accuracy (above 96%)

Highly accurate

High accuracy, desirable
sensitivity and specificity

Evaluation Contents

Current risk of developing cancer

Future cancer susceptibility

Current risk of developing cancer

Objectives

Early stage detection

Realizing individualized judgment and treatment

Adopted in various medical diagnosis and evaluation of clinical course

Differences in different genetic testing for cancer

Types of
Inspections

Features

MicroRNA Sequencing

Cancer Genetic Test

Tumor Marker

Inspection
Target

microRNA

DNA

Substances produced by tumors

Accuracy

High accuracy (above 96%)

Highly accurate

High accuracy, desirable sensitivity and specificity

Evaluation Contents

Current risk of developing cancer

Future cancer susceptibility

Current risk of developing cancer

Objectives

Early stage detection

Realizing individualized judgment and treatment

Adopted in various medical diagnosis and evaluation of clinical course

A tumor marker for cancer detection might be generally included as one of the inspection items in medical checkups. The simplest elaboration on the difference between a genetic testing for cancer and a microRNA test/tumor marker test is that cancer test is “a test to determine future cancer susceptibility,” while the microRNA test and tumor marker test are “for the determination whether cancer is currently developing in the body.

Once cancer started to develop in human body, a special substance called a tumor marker is produced in blood. It, is rarely seen in healthy individuals . The development of cancer develops increase the tumor marker index inside human body.
Genetic testing for cancer = to determine future cancer susceptibility
Tumor Marker Test = to find out if cancer has already developed in human body
Genetic testing for cancer
to determine future cancer susceptibility
Tumor Marker Test
to find out if cancer has already developed in human body

The appearance of genetic defect does not necessarily mean cancer will develop for sure.

Cancer is often caused by multiple factors, including aging, environmental factors, and lifestyle habits such as smoking and diet. Thus, a genetic defect indicates a higher risk of cancer but it doesn’t necessarily mean a must . In addition, not all cells in the body have the same mutation, so the results may vary when the test is repeated and no mutation is found. If a mutation is found, regular genetic testing for cancer and cancer screening are highly recommended for earlier detection.

Is cancer hereditary?

Genetic damage created by acquired factors such as lifestyle and environmental factors are not hereditary. However, as mentioned previously, some people are congenitally at high risk of developing cancer due to the genetic defects they were born with. In those cases, the higher risk of developing cancer could be, unfortunately, passed down to future generations.

Familial genetic variations

Genetic testing for cancer may reveal familial cancer gene mutations. In such cases, family members, such as parents and siblings, may also have the same genetic mutation. The undesirably higher risk of developing cancer is not an individual issue but for the entire family. Considering the anxiety to be spread to different family members, we are pleased to notify the result to clients’ specified extent.

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Cancer
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MicroRNA
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